Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

A Novel 5G Multi-mode Resonator and Filter with Symmetric Transmission Zeros

Received: 30 July 2024     Accepted: 21 August 2024     Published: 6 September 2024
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Abstract

5G construction is becoming increasingly important. This paper introduces the theoretical basis of multi-mode filter, and on the basis of theoretical calculation and analysis, a novel 5G cavity multi-mode resonator and filter is designed by using ads/HFSS simulation software. The electric field characteristic of resonator is analyzed, and the mutual coupling between modes is realized by the way of screw perturbation. The electric field distributions of the mode is changed by adding tuning screws, two coupled degenerate modes act as two coupled resonators, so that the numbers of resonator can be reduced while keeping the resonance loop unchanged. For example, the characteristics of 3N section filter can be realized in the physical space of a traditional n-section filter by using three modes of a resonator, thus greatly reducing the volume of the filter. The results show that in the pass-band (3.5 GHz ~ 3.6 GHz): return loss > 17.9 dB, standing wave ratio < 1.29, insertion loss < 0.31 dB, a transmission zero point is introduced at 4 GHz on the right side of the pass-band, which makes the right side out of band attenuation rapidly. The filter has the advantages of small insertion loss, small size and good rejection of out of band, which can be applied to 5G band wireless communication system for better reliability.

Published in International Journal of Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing (Volume 11, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.wcmc.20241102.11
Page(s) 19-30
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

5G Band, Cavity Filter, Multi-mode Filter, Hfss Simulation and Optimization, Standing-Wave Ratio, Insertion Loss

References
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[15] Lin J Y, Wong S W, Wu Y M,et al.A New Concept and Approach for Integration of Three-State Cavity Diplexer Based on Triple-Mode Resonators [J]. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 2018, PP (12): 5272-5279.
[16] LIU Zhewei, WANG Jinzhao, JIANG Juan, GAN Lin, LEI Zelin, HU Xueqi, ZHANG Tianjin. Simulation design of cavity filters for 5G network base station [J]. Journal of Hubei University (Natural Science), 2019, 41(2): 163-167.
[17] JIA Jianke, WANG Xinkuan, ZHENG Chunlai, YE Xiaodong. Study on resonance characteristics of multimode resonators based on material perturbation [J]. Electronic Components and Materials, 2019, 38(5): 84-88.
[18] ZHU Qi-yu. Design and Simulation of Multiple-Mode Ceramic Filters [J]. Computer and Information Technology, 2017, 25(3): 8-10.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Luo, B., Li, Q. (2024). A Novel 5G Multi-mode Resonator and Filter with Symmetric Transmission Zeros. International Journal of Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, 11(2), 19-30. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wcmc.20241102.11

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    ACS Style

    Luo, B.; Li, Q. A Novel 5G Multi-mode Resonator and Filter with Symmetric Transmission Zeros. Int. J. Wirel. Commun. Mobile Comput. 2024, 11(2), 19-30. doi: 10.11648/j.wcmc.20241102.11

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    AMA Style

    Luo B, Li Q. A Novel 5G Multi-mode Resonator and Filter with Symmetric Transmission Zeros. Int J Wirel Commun Mobile Comput. 2024;11(2):19-30. doi: 10.11648/j.wcmc.20241102.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.wcmc.20241102.11,
      author = {Bing Luo and Qian-Qian Li},
      title = {A Novel 5G Multi-mode Resonator and Filter with Symmetric Transmission Zeros
    },
      journal = {International Journal of Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing},
      volume = {11},
      number = {2},
      pages = {19-30},
      doi = {10.11648/j.wcmc.20241102.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wcmc.20241102.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.wcmc.20241102.11},
      abstract = {5G construction is becoming increasingly important. This paper introduces the theoretical basis of multi-mode filter, and on the basis of theoretical calculation and analysis, a novel 5G cavity multi-mode resonator and filter is designed by using ads/HFSS simulation software. The electric field characteristic of resonator is analyzed, and the mutual coupling between modes is realized by the way of screw perturbation. The electric field distributions of the mode is changed by adding tuning screws, two coupled degenerate modes act as two coupled resonators, so that the numbers of resonator can be reduced while keeping the resonance loop unchanged. For example, the characteristics of 3N section filter can be realized in the physical space of a traditional n-section filter by using three modes of a resonator, thus greatly reducing the volume of the filter. The results show that in the pass-band (3.5 GHz ~ 3.6 GHz): return loss > 17.9 dB, standing wave ratio < 1.29, insertion loss < 0.31 dB, a transmission zero point is introduced at 4 GHz on the right side of the pass-band, which makes the right side out of band attenuation rapidly. The filter has the advantages of small insertion loss, small size and good rejection of out of band, which can be applied to 5G band wireless communication system for better reliability.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - A Novel 5G Multi-mode Resonator and Filter with Symmetric Transmission Zeros
    
    AU  - Bing Luo
    AU  - Qian-Qian Li
    Y1  - 2024/09/06
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wcmc.20241102.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.wcmc.20241102.11
    T2  - International Journal of Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing
    JF  - International Journal of Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing
    JO  - International Journal of Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing
    SP  - 19
    EP  - 30
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-1015
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wcmc.20241102.11
    AB  - 5G construction is becoming increasingly important. This paper introduces the theoretical basis of multi-mode filter, and on the basis of theoretical calculation and analysis, a novel 5G cavity multi-mode resonator and filter is designed by using ads/HFSS simulation software. The electric field characteristic of resonator is analyzed, and the mutual coupling between modes is realized by the way of screw perturbation. The electric field distributions of the mode is changed by adding tuning screws, two coupled degenerate modes act as two coupled resonators, so that the numbers of resonator can be reduced while keeping the resonance loop unchanged. For example, the characteristics of 3N section filter can be realized in the physical space of a traditional n-section filter by using three modes of a resonator, thus greatly reducing the volume of the filter. The results show that in the pass-band (3.5 GHz ~ 3.6 GHz): return loss > 17.9 dB, standing wave ratio < 1.29, insertion loss < 0.31 dB, a transmission zero point is introduced at 4 GHz on the right side of the pass-band, which makes the right side out of band attenuation rapidly. The filter has the advantages of small insertion loss, small size and good rejection of out of band, which can be applied to 5G band wireless communication system for better reliability.
    
    VL  - 11
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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